#^d 2023-12-10 #^h Speaking of Which
Woke up yesterday thinking of an introduction I might write in lieu of gathering links, a task I really don't have time for this week. But I gathered a few links instead. So I'm barely going to hint at an introduction here. Some of that is time, but there's also an element of "fuck it!" too. As Molly Ivins was known to say, "lie down with dogs, get up with fleas!" The government of Israel is committing genocide in Gaza (and slower but no less surely in the occupied West Bank and annexed east Jerusalem), and the government in Washington is fully committed to helping and defending them (despite the occasional "tsk, tsk" -- surely I don't need to quote Moshe Dayan again on what Israelis think of American "opinions"?). Meanwhile, Washington is funding a hopeless war in Ukraine just to marginalize and alienate Russia, and, well, too many other things to list here.
And no matter how careful we are at distinguishing between the specific groups of people responsible for all this, we are all going to feel the effects of a generalized backlash, because, well, that's just how people operate. They may not be exacting at ferreting out root causes, but they understand when they've been wronged, and they can find the general direction those wrongs are coming from. And, really, the political leaders in Jerusalem and in Washington have no answer, since they're more guilty of such gross generalizations than anyone.
Anyhow, basta per ora! I have some real work to get to. And then, latkes and chopped liver on rye rolls for a midweek Hannukah dinner.
Israel:
Tony Karon/Daniel Levy: [12-08] Israel is losing this war: "Despite the violence it has unleashed on Palestinians, Israel is failing to achieve its political goals." I listed this piece first, because everyone pretty much understands the enormous human costs of the "Israel-Hamas War" -- the dividing point isn't on the facts, but whether one cares. What's harder to grasp is the possible political goals of the war: why Israel's leaders insisted on waging it, why in this particular way, what they think they might achieve, and why they think it's worth the effort. That's the subject here, and something to think about. And it really hits Israel's leaders where it hurts: complain about their racism, their arrogance, their contempt, their savagery, and they'll just puff out their chests; but call them losers, and their minds explode. Once again, refer back to Richard Ben Cramer's 2004 book, How Israel Lost.
Mondoweiss: Philip Weiss's website continues to do heroic work:
[12-04] Day 59: Palestinian civilians have nowhere to run as Israel expands ground operations south.
[12-05] Day 60: Israel surrounds Kamal Adwan hospital, 'shooting anything that moves'. Subheds include: "Israel plans to flood Hamas tunnels with seawater"; "WHO: Israeli forces notified us to empty medical warehouses in 24 hours."
[12-06] Day 61: US believes Israel's Gaza invasion could last until the end of January.
[12-09] Day 64: U.S., alone against the world, vetoes Security Council resolution on Gaza ceasefire.
[12-10] Day 65: U.S. rushes arms to Israel as Palestinians announce over 250,000 homes destroyed in Gaza.
Maha Abdallah/Aseil Abu-Baker/Lina Ali/Marya Farah: [12-10] Are human rights really universal? Palestine and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights 75 years later.
B'tselem: [12-07] Humanitarian catastrophe as policy.
Allia Bukhari: [12-09] Germany's Muslims fear rise in Islamophobia amidst war in Gaza: We've already seen this in several examples of shootings in America. Israel's propaganda war aims not just at tarring anyone who criticizes Israel as anti-semitic, but at dehumanizing Palestinians, making it easier to accept their deaths and destruction, and encouraging others to join in the killing. Germany is perhaps more susceptible to this propaganda war than most other nations (as is the US and UK).
Zah Cheney-Rice: [12-05] Norman Finkelstein's long crusade: "A cantankerous Israel critic takes a rare turn in the limelight." I've been citing Finkelstein's Gaza: An Inquest Into Its Martyrdom (2018, so you might be thinking he'd seen nothing yet, but he saw plenty) since this war began, but I read his two seminal books -- Image and Reality of the Israel-Palestine Conflict (1995) and The Holocaust Industry: Reflections on the Exploitation of Jewish Suffering (2000) -- while the second intifada was still going on, and Beyond Chutzpah: On the Misuse of Anti-Semitism and the Abuse of History (2005) shortly after, and they are masterful dissections of the stories Israelis tell themselves and others, a hard-nosed chronicle of national mythmaking. I haven't followed his later book closely, because he was effective enough at teaching how to see through the hasbara, further instruction seemed unnecessary (e.g., his critiques of books by Dennis Ross, Richard Goldstone, and Ari Shavit, or his I Accuse! Herewith a Proof Beyond Reasonable Doubt that ICC Chief Prosecutor Fatou Bensouda Whitewashed Israel; also two previous books on Gaza, the first titled This Time We Went Too Far).
Marin Cogan: [12-06] The Israel-Hamas war is tearing American cultural institutions apart.
Alexis Grenell: [12-08] No, the Israel/Palestine conflict is not "simple". The complaints are just window-dressing. The core of this piece is simple enough: it is a brief for the annihilation of Hamas, mostly because they've said some bad things, and done some desperate things. For the magazine's left-leaning readers, this is all wrapped up in concern for the innocents Hamas has taken advantage of and used as an excuse for their evil deeds, but the word for that isn't "complexity": it's obfuscation. But you don't want to know anyway.
Yoav Haifawi: [12-09] 'Democratic margins' get even thinner in '48 Palestine: "The war on Gaza has provided an opportunity for the police, under ultra-right minister Itamar Ben-Gvir, to launch an all-out repression campaign against the Arab population, and any opposition to the slaughter of Palestinians." Title is rather oblique. It refers to the so-called "Arab Citizens of Israel" -- Palestinians who stayed put during the Nakba, and were subsequently granted citizenship in 1950, in a law that stripped Palestinian refugees of their property and any right to return (a right the UN always supported). Their "citizenship" was never equal, either de jure or de facto, but has increasingly come under attack, especially under the current government.
Benjamin Hart: [12-07] Why Israel won't forgive Benjamin Netanyahu: Interview with Anshel Pfeffer, a Haaretz reporter and author of Bibi: The Turbulent Life and Times of Benjamin Netanyahu.
Imad Abu Hawash: [12-08] 'It would've been better if they shot us': Palestinians recount prison abuse: "Newly released inmates detail cases of humiliation, torture, rape threats, and a prison beaten to death by Israeli forces in the weeks since October 7."
Adam Johnson: [12-07] The "Hunt for Hamas" narrative is obscuring Israel's real plans for Gaza.
Eric Levitz: [12-04] The price of Hamas's destruction is too high.
Gideon Levy: [12-07] Israel is fostering the next generation of hatred against itself.
Mark Mazzetti/Ronen Bergman: [12-10] 'Buying quiet': Inside the Israeli plan that propped up Hamas.
Jay Michaelson: [12-06] Elise Stefanik's calculated demagoguery on antisemitism and free speech: Background for this week's SNL opener -- probably the best they could do, since they're not really up to dealing with genocide and Washington's complicity. Another take:
Michelle Goldberg: [12-07] At a hearing on Israel, university presidents walked into a trap. By the way, Stefanik's premise about "intifada" being intrinsically violent is historically wrong (not that you can expect university presidents to know better). Goldberg also wrote: [12-04] The backlash to anti-Israel protests threatens free speech.
David French: [12-10] What the university presidents got right and wrong about antisemitic speech.
Tom Mutch: [12-02] Top Israeli official reveals catastrophic plan for rest of Gaza.
Nicole Narea: [12-08] Israel's wartime assault on the free press: Subheds: "Israel's history of killing journalists"; "Israel is limiting press access to Gaza, where it was already difficult to be a journalist"; "Journalists covering the conflict are being harassed, arrested, and censored in Israel and the West Bank."
Jonathan Ofir: [12-08] I used to think the term 'Judeo-Nazis' was excessive. I don't any longer.
Kareena Pannu: [12-08] Despite lack of evidence, allegations of Hamas 'mass rape' are fueling Israeli genocide in Gaza.
Claire Parker/Jon Gerberg/Judith Sudilovsky/John Hudson: [12-08] Israel wants civilians to arm up. Gun permit applications are soaring.
Paul R Pillar: [12-08] Evidence of ethnic cleansing growing in West Bank and Gaza.
Harriet Sherwood/Patrick Wintout: [02-08] UN says Gaza near 'full-blown collapse' as US vetoes ceasefire call: Thirteen countries voted in favor. The UK abstained.
Richard Silverstein:
Adam Taylor: [12-06] Unexploded bombs, many U.S.-made, could make parts of Gaza uninhabitable.
Philip Weiss: [12-03] Weekly Briefing: Half of Americans under 35 see Hamas attack as 'justified by Palestinian grievances'. Well, it's not like we didn't train youngsters to see "extremism in the defense of liberty as no vice." (For you youngsters out there, that is a Barry Goldwater quote. Later Republicans may be more explicit about their weapons of choice.) On the other hand, old lefties (like myself), brought up on the successes of Gandhi and MLK tend to view violence as never justified, either on moral or political grounds -- forgetting that both got murdered for their troubles.
Li Zhou: [12-06] The "apocalyptic" humanitarian situation in Gaza, captured by one quote. Israel has repeatedly ordered Gazans to go to "safe zones," but, as a Unicef spokesperson points out: "There are no safe zones in Gaza. These are tiny patches of barren land. They have no water, no facilities, no shelter from the cold, no sanitation."
Mitchell Plitnick: [12-06] Two dangerous bills in Congerss take aim at Palestinian solidarity. The House passed a "bill equating anti-Zionism with antisemitism and effectively laying the groundwork for other laws to be crafted that could classify pro-Palestine protests and demonstrations as crimes." A second bill would "establish the Commission to Study Acts of Antisemitism in the United States," which given "the whereas clauses (100% about October 7 & its aftermath)" is designed to "target criticism of Israel & Zionism." Also on Congress in a time of lobby-induced hysteria:
Michael Arria: [12-07] The Shift: Congress embraces McCarthyism.
Ben Burgis: [12-08] Congress is absolutely wrong to equate anti-Zionism with antisemitism.
Connors Echols: [12-07] Dems call for more oversight of US weapons in Gaza. As it's beginning to dawn on a few (but still not many) that possibly full endorsement of genocide may not be the best look for America.
Chris Lehman: [12-05] The House of Representatives rules that anti-Zionism is antisemitism.
Jonathan Weisman: [12-10] A fraught question for the moment: Is anti-Zionism always antisemitic? This is historically ignorant. Before 1948, Zionism was an internal debate among Jews, where many Jews (both religious and on the left) opposed. After 1948, many diaspora Jews identified with and took a measure of pride in Israel, without feeling any need or desire to immigrate, and Israel took advantage of those feelings to equate Jewish and Israeli identity, and later used that identity -- most effectively among Western liberals -- to deflect criticism for its illiberal policies. In recent years, the word "Zionist" has fallen out of use among its adherents -- after the Russian immigration of the 1980-90s all of the diaspora Jews who wanted to resettle in Israel had done so, and the brief post-Zionist vogue among Israeli liberals petered out -- but the word has been revived by people in the west (mostly leftist, many Jewish) who wanted to distinguish between right-wing Israelis and the broader Jewish population. In other words, the current definition of "anti-Zionist" is someone who is not antisemitic, and insists on being clear on that point. So "always" is beyond ridiculous here.
A better question would be: is Zionism ever not antisemitic? I can think of exceptions (Ahad Ha'am, Martin Buber) that tried to cast Zionism as a positive cultural movement, as opposed to the political drive for Jewish supremacy, but that's a side issue. One may question whether "Zionism" is the best term to use today for what is essentially Israel's nationalism cult, but one thing its use has done is lead to a reexamination of the political and cultural history of the Zionist movement, which turns out to be deeply imbued with racism, imperialism, and the reactionary manias of its time, such that today's policies seem to inexorably flow from past principles.
Edward Wong: [12-09] State Department bypasses Congress to approve Israel's order for tank ammuinition.
Dave Zirin: [12-05] How Zionism feeds antisemitism: This doesn't go much deeper than HR 894, because Zionism has from its very inception depended on a two-faced game of antisemitism: to the antisemites, it offered a way to get rid of the Jews ("give us a homeland of our own"), and to the Jews it offered a haven from antisemites -- on many occasions, they even stirred the antisemites up (or sometimes just false-flagged anti-Jewish terror) to usher Jews along to Israel.
Related tweets (h/t to Means testing is divisive, wasteful and punitive for many of these):
Ryan Grim [refers to image on right]:
Perfect distillation here: it might seem obvious but actually it's
complicated and unclear
Joshua Leifer:
Two months into the war, Israel still has no plan--not now, now for
the day afterward. Listening to interviews with former security
officials, it's clear the strategy is one of gruesome improvisation:
inflict maximum carnage, see what happens next. 1/
It's the old Israel mindset--it'll work out--but with an unimaginable human toll. From their perspective, any number of scenarios might still occur: Humanitarian catastrophe and refugee crisis that spills into Egypt; loss of Hamas legitimacy that precipitates surrender 2/
But that means it is unlikely Israeli defense officials will set a clearer goal other than the expressive "take down Hamas." 3/
The untold civilian casualties, the horrific images of detainees stripped naked--these are intentional decisions by IDF, operating under the logic that through enough force and suffering and dehumanizing, Hamas will give up. 4/
In some interviews, officials boast about this operational "flexibility," unlike the US operational culture where everything gets a PowerPoint 5/
Doo B. Doo:
Evidence on the ground indicate policies of extermination &
forcible transfer. By making Gaza uninhabitable and imposing siege,
Israel creates a "fact on the ground" that will put maximum pressure
on int'l community to accommodate transfer. There is no shelter for
Gazans.
Yousef Munayyer [responding to Tony Blinken tweet celebrating
"75 years of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights"]:
If I had to sit down and try to formulate a strategy for spreading
anti-Americanism around the globe, I don't think I could come up
with something more effective than what the Biden administration
has been doing for the last two months.
Jeff Melnick:
Probably unnecessary reminder: every college administrator issuing
a statement that centers concerns around antisemitism on their campus
is actively working to call your attention away from the genocide
happening right in front of our eyes.
Don't believe the hype--it's a sequel.
Nathan J Robinson:
Israel is operating on a quite simple theory. Make Gaza entirely
unlivable, and then the choice facing the international community
will be to either let Gazans all die or agree to "resettle" them
elsewhere. This is said openly among Israeli officials ("second
Nakba").
Tony Karon:
Israeli apartheid is rooted in the nationalist ideology of Zionism.
Most of the world is appalled by Zionist violence vs Palestinians.
To brand anti-Zionism anti-Semitism literally promotes anti-Semitism,
because it holds Jews collectively responsible for Israel's
outrages
Jeff Melnick:
If you want to understand the cooked-up "campus antisemitism" crisis,
it's really simple: the Zionist project simply cannot exist without
regular infusions of "antisemitism"--real or imagined. It is literally
the lifeblood of this political, cultural, and military formation.
There's also this video of an Israeli soldier happily vandalizing a gift shop "after destroying the area and killing or expelling residents."
Trump, and other Republicans:
Michelle Cottle: [12-07] Was it worth it, Kevin McCarthy? A requiem for the "young guns," who rose to power as fanatics, only to pass away for not being fanatic enough.
Stephen F Eiseman: [12-08] Vermin: The more they try to explain what he meant when he said "vermin," the more fascist he/they sound.
David French: [12-07] Why fundamentalists love Trump: Draws on Tim Alberta's book, The Kingdom, the Power, and the Glory: American Evangelicals in an Age of Extremism.
Sarah Jones: [12-07] Nikki Haley's gender trap.
Robert Kagan: [12-07] The Trump dictatorship: how to stop it. I noted (somewhat derisively) Kagan's warning last week -- A Trump dictatorship is increasingly inevitable. We should stop pretending. -- so figured I should mention the sequel. You can do the scoffing this time: "The first step is to consolidate all the anti-Trump forces in the Republican Party behind a single candidate, right now." His candidate is Nikki Haley, "not because she's pro-Ukraine," but because, well, she's the most dependable warmonger in the crowd. Related:
Ruth Marcus: [12-07] How an Ohio senator's stunt proves the Trump dictatorship theory, follows Kagan's lead.
Greg Sargent [12-05] Enough with all the fatalism about a Trump dictatorship.
Peter Baker: [12-10] Talk of a Trump dictatorship charges the American political debate. "Former President Donald J. Trump and his allies are not doing much to reassure those worried about his autocratic instincts. If anything, they seem to be leaning into the predictions."
Jonathan Martin: [12-08] Where are all the anti-Trump Republicans? Cue Louis Jordan.
Kelly McClure: [12-09] Texas Supreme Court steps in the way of woman's fight for an emergency abortion.
Tom Nichols: A military loyal to Trump: Something he dearly craves, and rather expects given his fascist fetish for force and military regalia, but unlikely to happen, and not just because Democrats have been so generous in their promotion of the military and its graft.
Heather Digby Parton:
Paul Pringle/Adam Elmahrek: [12-07] Kevin McCarthy uses PAC to lavish cash on high-end resorts, private jets and fine dining.
Adam Rawnsley/Asawin Suebsaeng: [12-08] Inside Trump's plot to corrupt the 2024 election with 'garbage' data.
Alex Skopic: [12-07] The lessons of Vivek: "Some tips on how to bullshit your way through life from upstart, attention-hungry, deeply annoying presidential candidate Vivek Ramaswamy."
Kirk Swearingen: [12-10] "Trump derangement syndrome" is real -- but it's not what they say it is: "In an epic case of projection, followers of an infamous deranged criminal accuse their foes of a mental disorder."
Tatyana Tandanpolie: [12-07] Experts horrified by report revealing Trump's rumored "cabinet of losers": I wouldn't put any stock in this parlor game. Cabinets are never settled pre-election, but rather are the result of painful negotiations between an incoming president's top staff and the real, quasi-permanent powers in Washington (political powers and factotums, big donors, lobbies, and entrenched bureaucrats). In 2016, Trump left that tedium to Mike Pence and Reince Priebus, who saddled him with a posse distinguished only by their greed, graft, and general contempt for serving the public. However, since that early disaster, Trump's been keeping a list of who's been naughty or nice to him, and he can hardly wait to sit in judgment over them. Nor is that information closely held, as it's hard to suck up to Trump without being publicly exposed. Hence, these lists have less to do with predicting the future than with warning us about the threat Trump presents.
Andrew Prokop: [12-06] 3 winners and 1 loser from the fourth Republican presidential debate: "Winner: The Haley-Christie alliance"; "Winner: Far-right conspiracy theorists" (pic: Ramaswamy); Loser: "Small-government conservatism" (pic: DeSantis); "Winner: Donald Trump."
Ed Kilgore: [12-08] GOP debaters barely even tried to take down Trump. On the day of the first debate, Trump's polling average was 55.2%. With the fourth debate, it's at 61.3%. The notion that these jerks are only campaigning for second place has only grown. Only Christie dares attack Trump, and is too marginal to gain anything from it, so no one else sees an opening.
Kelly McClure: [12-10] Trump calls DeSantis a "bobble head" and Christie a "sick puppy" in debate critique. Ok, that's better than "Meatball Ron." As for Christie, he should wear it as a compliment.
Kelley Beaucar Vlahos: [12-07] GOP Debate: Ukraine inching toward the memory hole: "Zelensky should be very worried at this point."
Biden and/or the Democrats:
Jonathan Allen/Peter Nicholas/Megan Lebowitz: [12-10] She's with him: Hillary Clinton steps out as a key player in Biden's re-election effort. Note pic: foreground face blurred out to focus on her. Maybe not her fault, but she has that effect. Note that she also made an appearance in Hugh Hewitt: [12-05] In praise of Hillary Clinton's defense of Israel.
David Dayen: [12-08] On drug prices, Biden opts for talk over action.
Eric Levitz: [12-08] No, Democrats are not driving America's culture wars.
Andrew Prokop: [12-08] Hunter Biden's new indictment, explained.
Myah Ward: [12-02] Swing-state Muslim leaders launch campaign to 'abandon' Biden in 2024.
Legal matters and other crimes:
Ian Millhiser:
[12-03] Billionaires had a surprisingly bad day in the Supreme Court today: "Even this very conservative Court appears reluctant to blow up the federal government's power to tax rich people."
[12-04] Two new Supreme Court cases ask if there is a right to medically necessary abortion.
Climate and environment:
Nathan J Robinson: [12-08] A climate scientist on why the global climate summit is a disaster and a "sick joke": Interview with Peter Kalmus.
Li Zhou: [12-04] An oil executive is leading the UN climate summit. It's going as well as you'd expect.
Economic matters:
Kevin T Dugan: [12-04] Wall Street has decided it's time to get greedy again: Actually, they never decided not, but are hoping you're not paying attention this time.
Paul Krugman: [12-07] The progressive case for Bidenomics: "Don't let the perfect get in the way of the coulda been worse." Basically the same line he used to convince me that Obamacare was the best we could do under the circumstances. Maybe this will be the Democratic Party's 2024 slogan: "Aim for imperfect, but settle for 'coulda been worse.'"
Ukraine War:
Blaise Malley: [12-08] Diplomacy Watch: New Ukraine aid not likely this year: "Biden tried his hardest to make it a matter of war or peace this week."
Benjamin Hart: [12-04] Why Russia could win the Ukraine War next November: Interview with war guru John Nagl. Next November is, of course, when Americans could decide to throw in the towel and return Donald Trump to office, screwing Ukraine. He admits that even if Ukrainians "are killing ten Russians for every one they lose," it's not decisive, or "even particularly important." But he continues to look on the bright side: "at some point, Putin is in fact going to die." After all, he's only ten years younger than Biden.
Fred Kaplan: [12-08] Republicans are on the verge of delivering Putin a big Christmas gift.
Fredrick Kunkle/Serhii Korolchuk: [12-08] Ukraine cracks down on draft-dodging as it struggles to find troops. I thought that one of the lessons of Vietnam was that you can't fight a modern war with slave labor (uh, drafted troops). Ukrainians fought brilliantly for the first six months of this war: they were highly motivated to defend their people, were relatively unencumbered by problems of logistics and advanced weaponry, and faced an invading army mostly composed of poorly motivated draftees. They even posted some gains in late 2022, but nothing but death and drudgery since then.
Anatol Lieven: [11-29] Biden's role in Ukraine peace is clear now: "It's not enough for Washington to urge talks from behind the scenes, while insisting in public that only Kyiv can negotiate."
Branko Marcetic: [12-04] Did the West deliberately prolong the Ukraine war?: "Mounting evidence proves that we cannot believe anything our officials say about the futility of negotiations."
Washington Post: [12-04] Miscalculations, divisions marked offensive planning by U.S., Ukraine. Looking at the map here, I find myself thinking that ending the war there wouldn't be such a bad idea. They're still using the June 7 frontline because so little has changed since then -- latest I heard was that the much touted Ukrainian counteroffensive has netted minus-four square miles of territory, at which rate the reconquista will take . . . well, much longer than Ukraine, even if American support doesn't fade away, can afford. Most of the territory was ethnically Russian before 2014, and it's more so now. The rest of Ukraine would be free to join Europe, and start to rebuild, with virtually no sympathy for Russia. And Putin would still have to negotiate with the US and Europe over sanctions, so there would be plenty of leverage left.
Around the world (and America's crumbling empire):
Connor Echols: [11-20] Why is Latin America so pro-Palestine?
Julia Gledhill: [12-04] Pentagon can't account for 63% of nearly $4 trillion in assets: "DOD regularly buys parts and equipment it doesn't need because it can't keep track of the parts and equipment it already owns."
Daniel Larison: [12-05] When 'internationalism' became a dirty word: "Neocons and liberal interventionists have perverted the term to mean primacy and global power projection of the worst kind."
Stavroula Pabst: [12-05] Do venture capitalists want forever war? "These shrewd billionaire investors are jumpstarting today's rising stars in defense. In a risky business, peace is against their bottom line."
Nick Turse: [11-29] The US knows the War on Terror is a big fat failure in Africa: "Far from reducing violence, a militarized approach has led to a 75,000% uptick in terrorist attacks."
David Barnett: [12-10] Groundbreaking graphic novel on Gaza rushed back into print 20 years on: Joe Sacco's Palestine. You might also be interested in Harvey Pekar's Not the Israel My Parents Promised Me (2012).
Rhoda Feng: [12-08] The work of black life: A conversation with Christina Sharpe: Author of the recent book, Ordinary Notes.
David Friedlander: [12-08] Why does no one trust No Labels? "The group says it doesn't want to elect Trump. The problem is everything else it says."
Masha Gessen: [12-09] In the shadow of the Holocaust.
Melvin Goodman: [12-07] The Washington Post gratuitously and wronglyh trashes Jimmy Carter: In favor of Henry Kissinger? There are lots of things I didn't like about Carter's foreign policy, but they were mostly Cold War stances extending from Nixon-Kissinger to Reagan. It is interesting that while Reagan slammed Carter for "giving away" the Panama Canal, he never made the slightest effort to reverse Carter's treaty (nor did Bush, when he actually invaded Panama for other reasons). One thing not mentioned here is how Carter backed Israel down from intervening in Lebanon in 1978. Four years later, Reagan turned Israel loose, starting a war that lasted 18 years (plus later flare-ups), which did more than anything pre-9/11 to turn Arabs against the US.
David C Hendrickson: [12-05] The morality of ending war short of 'total victory': "'Just and Unjust Wars' author Michael Walzer seems to believe there is a humane way to destroy Hamas in Gaza. That's not true." This may be meant to be part of the Israel/Palestine debate, but I thought we should give it a wide berth. Walzer is a philosopher who seeks the high ground on morality but more often than not winds up deeply complicit in mass murder. This is hard to read and parse because at this point I really don't care what Walzer thinks any more. What might help would be to realize, as many Israelis do, that Hamas is inextricable from the Palestinian people; that as long as Israel treats Palestinians as they do, some will be driven to fight back, and they will ally in groups like Hamas. As long as key Americans buy the notion that evil Hamas can be surgically excised from ordinary Palestinians, they compliantly support Israel's indiscriminate campaign, and as such as complicit in Israel's genocide. Which is exactly what so many Israelis wanted all along.
Nathan J Robinson: [11-26] The rise and fall of crypto lunacy: Interview with Zeke Faux, author of Number Go Up: Inside Crypto's Wild Rise and Staggering Fall.
Michael Slager: [12-07] The trouble with evil.
Paul Starr: [12-08] The life-and-death cost of conservative power: "New research shows widening gaps between red and blue states in life expectancy." The chart specifically contrasts Connecticut and Oklahoma.
Jeffrey St Clair: [12-08] Roaming Charges: Leave it to the men in charge.
Peter Taylor: [11-20] Brazil's Tropicália movement was the soundtrack to resistance to the military. I'll just note that my one big disappointment with Mark Kurlansky's 1968: The Year That Rocked the World was the absence of a chapter on Brazil. This is why.