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Originally published in: Terminal Zone, Spring 1977
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Adventures in Diffusion:
Spotlight Reviews from Terminal Zone
John Hiatt: Overcoats (Epic)
A folkie with a gift for the pop hook, a handsome young man whose face
becomes distorted beyond recognition the moment he starts to sing, a
Catholic with more hang-ups than I ever reckoned a high church could
inculcate, Hiatt has scared me worse than any artist on the
scene. "Motorboat to Heaven" is surreal, for sure, but it further
makes fun of hopelessness in a way that can only be called
bizarre. "One More Time" should have been a hit, but it starts up:
"Mama's in the bathroom/ Waitin' to be saved/ Papa's in the bedroom/
Just diggin' up his grave/ Brother's in the kitchen/ Playin' with a
knife/ Sister's in the attic/ Just laughin' at her life." This is
nasty business; try a love song that goes: "I'm on my knees if that's
what you need/ If it's blood you crave, well then I'm ready to bleed."
The title cut is a tour de force; the idea that it could even have
been written is ludicrous. Overcoats enjoys the endless
fascination of staring into a black hole; its architect is a priceless
refugee. God save him.
Hirth Martinez: Hirth From Earth (Warners)
Be visions created in the suggestions of interrelationship given up in
juxtaposition, all this metamorphicality about stars and flying
saucers refracts into a sensibility that is down right
visceral. Martinez is a gem; his songs wander into magic not by
invocation but by transubstantiation. The improbability alone would be
convincing; the natural terror of the other is totally lost in
astonishment, a casual benificence which conditions render
surprising. Martinez violates the negative dialects almost at will,
and never gets caught. "I take the good and bad, and I weave it into
smiles." Had I never fallen in love with this beautiful album, I
would've insisted, he can't do that.
Funkadelic: Let's Take It to the Stage/Hardcore Jollies
(Westbound/Warners)
Blacks invented rock and roll, only to abandon it to be run into the
ground till the Beach Boys and the British Invasion salvaged
it. Whites, reflecting upon the black/white, cool/warm dialectics all
around them, came up with beatnikery and hippiedom, then saw their
newfound expressivity reduced to fad and fortune. But for a while
there the interplay became known as a Movement; later on recalcitrants
started calling themselves survivors. For the most part these
survivors had been maimed, psychically and sometimes even physically;
in their desolate existence, the communal bonds that gave them
strength and courage torn asunder, their ideals became mortified in
nostalgia. Funkaelic is a freak/movement band that did not merely
survive: they've hung tight as a communal unit, kept a cool head for
history, and maintained an open mind toward mass outreach. That they
are black has something to do with this, especially the latter; still,
if black music over the past 25 years has been geared toward
integration -- crossing over -- then the potential white receivership
for Funkadelia is the 60s movement/freak residue that has been
languishing all this time. Bearers of that persuasion should rejoice
at the dozen or so Funkadelic albums that abound, but they aren't
likely to take that plunge. Not only do Funkadelic work in idioms most
whites have little regard for -- such as gospel styles, or disco --
they never fall back into nostalgia or sentimentalization. Survival is
a matter of course; they have restyled themselves as the U.S. Funk
Mob, and are on the offensive. Now, that's something to take heart
in. It says here, "FUNKADELIC do nots bullshit the masses, because
they are almighteous and the baddest thang happening within this
entire dimension plane!" Funkadelic has regrouped from the sixties and
turned itself into a genuine force that transcends artistic
experimentation. However, not bullshitting the masses and linking up
with them in an all-powerful common front are two different things,k
and in the present universe Funkadelic is almost universally tagged as
pretty weird. Ergo:
Parliament: Mothership Connection/The Clones of Dr. Funkenstein
(Casablanca)
Parliament has been around a decade or two, and perpetrated more than
their share of weirdness on the publick, but a lot of that dimension
has been handed over to Funkaelic. Mothership Connection is a
pivotal album, which constucted a new cosmology and tore up the
charts. The Clones of Dr. Funkenstein adds details and
multivalences, concretizing a universe codified not only in space and
time but in language as well. Parliament functions not only as the
Mothership, the home base of George Clinton's diversified interests,
but as the necessary connection between vanguard and mass, that
intersuperdupermodulator known as the party. The mitigation of
extremes is only a minor (and sometimes invisible) aspect of this;
more than anything else, parties sanctify, which means they legitimize
a coalescence of interests into a single forcefield. Nothing could be
more inimical to American custom, nor more antithetical to the
administrative directorate, than such a synthesis, so it becomes
surrepitious, goes underground. Gets funked up. For a mindset that
denies common interests as blatant as class and even race unity
demands diversity; whereas Funkadelic can be so righteous as to
enunciate what amounts to a doctrine of grace, Parliament erects a
multifaceted web designed to trap listeners at every conceivable level
and lure them into the fascination of the whole, or at least
neutralize them in their own peculiar groove. This amounts to a
reconstruction of the universe, an awesome task which is achieved by
flooding and cross reference. The mothership has dispatched 12 albums
of credible and often brilliant material to planet Earth in less than
three years; the elements, materials, terms and catchalls they use
amount to a veritable lexicon. Flooding gives Parliafunkadelicment a
constant, reliable presence, a power base; the lexicon ensures
coherency, the cross-referencing tying the whole edifice together. But
Parliament's own music remains pragmatic, tied to history and as such,
trapped in negativity; nevertheless:
Bootsy's Rubber Band: Stretchin' Out in Bootsy's Rubber Band/Aah . . .
The Name Is Bootsy, Baby! (Warners)
William "Bootsy" Collins is at least ten years the junior of the
Mothership's central committee, but after a stint with James Brown and
a crashing entrance on Parliament's Chocolate City album --
coincident with Parliament's base-broadening -- he has earned his own
niche in the P-Funk Earth Opera and done some remarkable things with
his two "solo" albums. Those albums are neatly divided into their two
sides; sides one are didactic, whilst sides two are
transcendental. The former are reductive exercises in Houn'dog Rock;
Bootsy gussies himself up as the STAR, then pulls the rug out from
under the whole schtick with his alter-ego Casper, all the while
remaining a cadre for the party of the party. This is a reduction to
fundamentals, the bottom line of the dictum, Free Your Mind
. . . and Your Ass Will Follow. The latter sides issue in silly
love songs, childlike yet autocritical, culminating in the freeborn
Geepieland Music and the monumental "Munchies for Your Love." In this
Bootsy has begun to free himself from negativity, not by fiat and not
by artifice, but by grounding his music in the secured soil of a
nascent guerrilla kulchur; "Vanish in Our Sleep" attains release not
by mythicizing irony, establishing a contradiction from which even
liberation could follow, but by prefacing it with a conditional, proof
of which is the actuality of the guerrilla kulchur itself. The future
glows with the success of that kulchur; in the hands of this
multivalent mob it's bound to be a gas.
Hot Chocolate: Man to Man (Big Tree)
"You Sexy Thing" is itself a miracle, a mysterious violation of all
natural laws in the strangely contorted, effusively realistic universe
of Hot Chocolate. The contradictions that ennervate Hot Chocolate's
main work -- black and white, rich and poor, first and third world --
are not so much resolved as transposed: the song can both be the
simplest of compulsive love songs and lie in an oeuvre that eradicates
any notion of simplicity with its own sheer compunction. Co-author
Tony Wilson adopts the grimmest of faces while still capable of
writing so straightforward a love song as "Lay Me Down." Mainman Errol
Brown plays the contradiction still tighter, an ascetic/hedonist whose
negatory speech bears irony with every word. Together, as in "Emma" or
"You Could've Been a Lady," they suggest a possibility safeguarded in
its near-fatalism; in the pieces that make up the post-Wilson Man
to Man the romantic becomes still more oblique, quintessentially
captured as "Heaven Is in the Back Seat of My Cadillac," with its
shrill, mocking chorus. Through all this "You Sexy Thing" remains
unscathed, a minor piece magnified by its sheer improbability; but the
balance of the oeuvre is staggering. Hot Chocolate's first album,
Cicero Park (1974), is an incomparably excruciating work; by
now it must be considered a classic. The second Hot Chocolate
album is vaguer, its treasures more modest. The third album, Man to
Man (1976), is virtually perfect, a compellingly beautiful
record. In the immediacy of its ironic terror, in the uneasiness of
its reconsturction, Hot Chocolate is a quintessential group of our
age; there is a nasty scent in the atmosphere that says this is real.
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