Tuesday, November 8, 2016
Ten Years After
While looking for jazz reviews tonight, I ran across a post I had
written on May 12, 2006 -- that's ten-and-a-half years ago -- titled
"Mobsters in Suits." At the moment it appears as though the 2016
election is ending in the ugliest way ever: with the Democratic Party
nominee winning a clear plurality of the popular (democratic) vote,
but the Anti-Democratic Party capturing the quintessentially Republican
Electoral College, and thereby electing yet another minority president --
a rich guy with media savvy but no political experience, traits that
early in the primaries reminded me of his fellow billionaire and kindred
spirit, Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi. I might as well just
quote it here, and leave it to you to figure out the relevance:
Speaking about the erosion of public trust under right-wing --
dare we say Fascist? -- politicians, I was struck by a couple of
quotes in Alexander Stille's New York Review of Books piece, "The
Berlusconi Show" (May 25, 2006):
If Berlusconi initially entered politics to save his television and
financial empire and to defend himself against criminal prosecution,
then his political career can only be judged a complete success. But
he has achieved much more than that: he almost single-handedly
derailed the national corruption investigation known as Operation
Clean Hands. He greatly weakened the war against the Mafia. He made it
possible for politicians to openly mix public affairs with their
private interests, and created a politically slanted television that
in many ways anticipated developments in the United States and
elsewhere.
It is difficult to exaggerate the degree of popular support for the
investigations of public corruption that took place in 1994 when
Berlusconi first "entered the playing field." The magistrates who
conducted the investigations were highly trusted; and Antonio Di
Pietro, the most prominent of the prosecutors, was literally the most
popular person in the country -- far more so than Berlusconi
himself. Similarly, between 1992 and 1995, prosecutors in Sicily and
elsewhere accomplished the semingly impssible by arresting thousands
of mafiosi, including the boss of bosses, and helped bring the
murder rate in a country of nearly 60 million people down by 50
percent. The Mafia seemed on the verge of defeat. The entry into
politics of a billionaire who owned TV stations and the country's
leading soccer team and whose company was already under investigation
changed the atmosphere; it had the immediate effect of making criminal
justice a political issue: any further effort to prosecute Berlusconi
or his associates would automatically be seen as a political
attack.
[ . . . ]
Berlusconi's prolonged presence in politics has made the entirely
abnormal appear normal. Some Italians have accepted that the owner of
the largest media company has become prime minister without divesting
himself of his interests; no one seems surprised that the parliament
contains dozens of his employees, or that they pass laws that help his
company. Since a businessman who was already under investigation when
he entered politics could become prime minister, hardly anyone seems
appalled that he should get his co-defendants and their lawyers
elected to parliament so as to give them parliamentary immunity. Nor
has there been any serious complaint when these lawyers in parliament
write laws to help their clients escape prosecution in cases they
might lose at trial.
Other sections of the article talk about how Berlusconi's media
empire was able to effectively slander Di Pietro, and how Italy's
economy has declined under Berlusconi's rule. In some ways this
story is peculiar to Italy. No US media tycoon, despite all the
corporate concentration of recent years, has a comparable degree
of dominance. Moreover, in the US corporate titans still prefer
to rent their politicians rather than taking on the dirty job
themselves. Hence, Ken Lay was satisfied backing George Bush --
although in retrospect he might have been better off following
in Berlusconi's footsteps.
Clearly, politics in the US is a calling that has lost its appeal
to anyone with a sense of self-respect, much less a shred of honesty
and integrity. Matt Taibbi (Rolling Stone, May 18-June 1, 2006) traces
this back to Richard Nixon:
In the Forties or Fifties, in the age of FDR or Ike, you grew up
thinking the president was like your dad. If you grew up with Kennedy,
he was a handsome young prince living in a castle. Nixon was the first
to rule in an era when the president was something gross your parents
whispered about at night, like ethnic neighbors or anal sex. These
days, the idea of the president as a sort of hideous, power-crazed
monster with a lizard brain and a ten-foot erection is almost
universal. In fact, we choose our presidents now solely on the basis
of their ability to survive a grueling two-year process designed to
beat out of a man everything but his most nakedly criminal urges. We
ritually assault his friends and family, make him perform acts that
would shame a Thai whore -- and if he's still smiling at the end of it
all, we pick him. Only a monster, a Nixon, is capable of that
finish-line face.
We know that, and we choose him anyway. Why? Because that's who we
are. We get off on that sort of thing. The fascination runs very
deep. And it's far too late to do anything about it.
The piece concluded with some quotes and comments on Stephen Colbert's
White House Correspondents Dinner keynote, which you can
look up. As for the relevance
of Berlusconi, here's what Kathleen Geier tweeted tonight:
This is an awful night, but keep it in perspective: the relevant
comparison to Trump is not Hitler, but Berlusconi. Which is bad enough.
My only additional comment at this time is that while ten years ago
I thought America was relatively immune to the sort of criminality that
Berlusconi practiced in Italy, it is less so now. How much less remains
to be seen, but we have witnessed and suffered through eight years of
relentless obstruction and sabotage against Obama's presidency, with
essentially no efforts to -- indeed no conception of -- constructively
address the nation's myriad problems. And now it seems like the voters
have handed two branches of government over to a party hell bent on
destruction.
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